Tafsir Al-Mizan Volume 24

Volume twenty-four offers a detailed exegesis of Sūrah al-Naḥl (Chapter 16), also known as “The Bee.” This chapter delves into themes of divine blessings, guidance, patience, and the ultimate purpose of creation. It serves as a profound reminder of God’s signs in the natural world and the spiritual responsibilities of humanity. The commentary begins by highlighting the divine blessings bestowed upon humanity, such as sustenance, livestock, and the harmonious balance of the natural world. ʿAllāmah Ṭabāṭabaʿī reflects on the signs of God in creation, emphasizing how they point to His oneness and providence. He also addresses the futility of idol worship, arguing against the misconceptions held by polytheists and illustrating the transient nature of worldly power and wealth. A central theme in Sūrah al-Naḥl is the idea of gratitude. ʿAllāmah underlines the importance of recognizing God’s blessings and responding with thankfulness, both through words and actions. This gratitude is tied to the broader Qurʼānic concept of servitude to God, which is presented as the ultimate purpose of human existence. Another significant discussion in this volume is the concept of migration (hijrah) for the sake of God. The verses addressing those who leave their homes to preserve their faith highlight the virtues of patience and reliance on divine assistance. ʿAllāmah provides historical context for these verses, linking them to the struggles faced by early Muslims during the Meccan and Medinan periods.