Tafsir Al-Mizan Volume 38

Volume thirty-eight provides a detailed commentary on chapters 58 to 69 of the Qur’ān, covering Sūras al-Mujādilah, al-Ḥashr, al-Mumtaḥanah, al-Ṣaff, al-Jumuʿah, al-Munāfiqūn, al-Taghābun, al-Ṭalāq, al-Taḥrīm, al-Mulk, al-Qalam, and al-Ḥāqqah. These chapters span a range of themes, including societal ethics, the Day of Judgment, familial relationships, divine justice, and the attributes of God. Sūrah al-Mujādilah opens with a discussion on the practice of ẓihār (a pre-Islamic form of divorce) and its rectification under Islamic law. ʿAllāmah emphasizes the themes of justice, human dignity, and the necessity of adhering to divine laws. He also reflects on the etiquette of social interactions, including proper conduct during private conversations and gatherings. In Sūrah al-Ḥashr, the commentary highlights the exile of the Banū al-Naḍīr and the implications of broken covenants. ʿAllāmah delves into the ethical and spiritual lessons derived from these historical events, particularly the importance of trustworthiness and vigilance. The closing verses focus on the divine names and attributes, providing a theological framework for understanding God’s justice and mercy. Sūrah al-Mumtaḥanah addresses the complexities of political and social alliances. ʿAllāmah explores the Qur’ānic principles guiding interactions with non-Muslims and the emphasis on faith and integrity as the foundation of community relations. The commentary reflects on the importance of prioritizing allegiance to God and His Messenger over worldly ties. In Sūrah al-Ṣaff, the Qur’ān calls believers to unite and strive in the path of God. ʿAllāmah examines the historical and spiritual significance of collective effort and self-sacrifice. The mention of Prophet Jesus announcing the coming of the final Messenger reinforces the continuity of divine guidance. Sūrah al-Jumuʿah explores the role of Friday prayer as a symbol of communal identity and renewal.